canaliculatus

Pronunciation

• IPA (Classical): [ka.naː.lɪ.kʊˈɫaː.tʊs]^[1]
• IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ka.na.li.kuˈlaː.tus]^[1]

Forms

canāliculātus (feminine canāliculāta, neuter canāliculātum); first/second-declension adjective^[1]

Etymology

It is from Latin canāliculus (“small channel”) + -ātus.^[2][3][1] ⟨canāliculus⟩ is a diminutive of canālis (“channel, pipe”).^[1] ⟨canālis⟩ is from ⟨*cannālis⟩, from canna (“reed, cane”), a borrowing of Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”).^[1]

Earliest recorded meaning

Its source is Pliny the Elder's Natural History.^[4][5][6] Köbler dates Pliny 23/24–79 AD.^[6]

Semantic evolution

It meant channelled, grooved, fluted, like a channel or pipe, as of plants in Pliny.^[2][4][5] It survives as Italian canalicolato.^[1]

Timeline

• 23/24–79 AD – Pliny the Elder uses it.^[4][6]

Meanings

Adjective

1. Channelled, grooved, fluted.^[2][5]

Related words

• canāliculus
• canālis

References

1. ^ a b c d e f g Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
2. ^ a b c Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
3. ^ Thesaurus linguae Latinae (1900–), Leipzig: Teubner; Berlin: De Gruyter; open-access ed., Munich: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften
4. ^ a b c Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
5. ^ a b c Gaffiot, Félix (2016), Dictionnaire latin-français, new ed. by Gérard Gréco et al. (Gaffiot 2016), online ed.
6. ^ a b c Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de