Etymologically

Etymology and origin of the Romanian word înscrie

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation, Calque
First attested
1774 a document printed in the ''Uricariul'' (before 1774) More words from the 18th century
Ultimate origin
Latin scrībō
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin scrībō
French écrire
Italian scrivere
Romanian scrie
Romanian înscrie
Dutch schrijven
German schreiben
From the same root
Latin circumscrībō ← scrībō
Latin cōnscrībō ← scrībō
Latin dēscrībō ← scrībō
Latin discrībō ← scrībō
Latin exscrībō ← scrībō
Latin īnscrībō ← scrībō
Latin manūscrīptum ← scrībō
Latin perscrībō ← scrībō
Latin praescrībō ← scrībō
Latin prōscrībō ← scrībō
Latin rescribo ← scrībō
Latin scrība ← scrībō
Latin scrīptor ← scrībō
Latin scrīptūra ← scrībō
Latin subscrībō ← scrībō
Latin trānscrībō ← scrībō

Pronunciation

  • /ɨnˈskri.e/[1]

Forms

înscrie (present înscriu, third-person singular înscrie, simple perfect înscrisei, past participle înscris), 3rd conjugation, conjugated like scrie[2][3]

Etymology

It is formed from Romanian în- + scrie (“to write”), as MDA2 and NODEX give it.[4][5] DEX, DA, Tiktin and MDN describe the formation as modelled on French inscrire, a calque of the French verb.[2][6][3][7] DN compares the French verb and Latin inscrībō (“to write on”),[8] and Wiktionary takes it as a loan from both.[1]

The French verb goes back to the Latin one, reshaped after écrire,[9] and the Latin verb is formed in- + scrībō (“to write”).[10] The base verb is inherited from the same Latin verb.[11]

Earliest recorded meaning

MDA2's first record is a document of before 1774 printed in the Uricariul, where someone promises not to fail to register the addressees in their gratitude, „de a vă înscrie în recunoștința noastră” “to inscribe you in our gratitude”.[4][6] Tiktin's first date is 1827.[3]

Semantic evolution

The core sense is to write a name in a register or a list, said of pupils enrolled at school or soldiers in the army, and reflexively to enrol oneself.[6][2] Figuratively it means to record something for posterity.[12] DA also gives putting an inscription on a tomb, and in geometry drawing one figure inside another, a sense French had from Descartes in 1647.[6][9] The legal phrase a se înscrie în fals, to claim before a court that the other side's written evidence is false, matches French s’inscrire en faux, recorded since 1611.[2][9]

In sport it came to mean to score a goal or point,[8][2] and Breban records a se înscrie în curbă, said of a vehicle that takes a bend without skidding.[13]

Timeline

  • before 1774 – a vă înscrie in a document printed in the Uricariul.[4][6]
  • 1827 – first record according to Tiktin.[3]
  • 1929 – Șăineanu's dictionary gives the register, inscription and geometry senses.[14]
  • 1986 – DN gives the sense “to score” in sport.[8]

Meanings

Verb

  1. (transitive or reflexive) To register, enroll: to write one's own or someone's name in a list, catalogue or register; to matriculate.[2][4]
  2. (transitive) To put something down in writing; to record.[2]
  3. (reflexive, law) a se înscrie în fals: to claim before a court that the written evidence of the other party is false.[2][4]
  4. (transitive, geometry) To inscribe a figure within another.[2][1]
  5. (sports) To score a goal or point.[2][4]

Word family

  • înscriere
  • înscris
  • inscripție
  • scrie
  • French inscrire

References

  1. ^ a b c Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j DEX (2009), Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române [Explanatory dictionary of the Romanian language], Bucharest: Editura Univers Enciclopedic, p. 1, 553
  3. ^ a b c d Tiktin, Hariton (2000–2005), Rumänisch-deutsches Wörterbuch, 3rd ed., revised by Paul Miron and Elsa Lüder, 3 vols., Cluj-Napoca: Clusium, p. s.v. înscrie
  4. ^ a b c d e f Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2010), Micul dicționar academic, 2nd ed., 4 vols., București: Univers Enciclopedic Gold, p. 1, 1246
  5. ^ Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2002), Noul dicționar explicativ al limbii române, București: Litera Internațional, p. s.v. înscrie
  6. ^ a b c d e Academia Română (1913–1949), Dicționarul limbii române (DA), ed. Sextil Pușcariu, tom I (A–B, C, D–De) and tom II (F–I, J–Lojniță), București: Socec / Universul / Monitorul Oficial și Imprimeriile Statului; page scans at cflr-scans.solirom.ro, p. s.v. înscrie
  7. ^ Marcu, Florin (2000), Marele dicționar de neologisme, București: Saeculum Vizual, p. s.v. înscrie
  8. ^ a b c Marcu, Florin; Maneca, Constant (1986), Dicționar de neologisme, 3rd ed., București: Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste România, p. s.v. înscrie
  9. ^ a b c Rey, Alain, ed. (1992), Dictionnaire historique de la langue française, Paris: Le Robert
  10. ^ Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
  11. ^ Ciorănescu, Alexandru (1958–1966), Diccionario etimológico rumano, La Laguna: Universidad de La Laguna (Romanian ed.: Dicționarul etimologic al limbii române, București: Saeculum, 2001), p. s.v. scrie
  12. ^ Macrea, Dimitrie; Petrovici, Emil (coord.) (1955–1957), Dicționarul limbii romîne literare contemporane, 4 vols., București: Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne, p. 2, 654
  13. ^ Breban, Vasile (1980), Dicționar al limbii române contemporane de uz curent, București: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică, p. 297
  14. ^ Șăineanu, Lazăr (1929), Dicționar universal al limbei române, 6th ed., Craiova: Scrisul Românesc, p. 1, 330
Cite this entry

“Înscrie.” Etymologically, 12 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/ro/%C3%AEnscrie. Accessed 12 Nov. 2026.

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