Etymologically

repertorium

Etymology and origin of the Latin word repertorium

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation
First attested
Ulpian
Ultimate origin
Latin reperiō
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin pariō
Spanish parir
Latin reperiō
Latin repertōrium
English repertory
From the same root
Latin parēns ← pariō
Latin parturiō ← pariō
Latin partus ← pariō
Latin puerpera ← pariō
Latin repertor ← reperiō
English repertoire ← repertōrium

Pronunciation

  • Classical: [rɛ.pɛrˈtoː.ri.ũː][1]
  • Ecclesiastical: [re.perˈtɔː.ri.um][1]

Forms

repertōrium n (genitive repertōriī or repertōrī); second declension[1]

Etymology

It is formed from Latin reperiō (“to find”) + -tōrium.[2][1][3]

Earliest recorded meaning

Ulpian (before 223 AD) is the only Classical source: a guardian who has not drawn up a repertorium of the ward's property, “what is commonly called an inventory”, is held to have acted in bad faith.[3][2][4]

Semantic evolution

Lewis and Short mark it as post-classical.[5] In Ecclesiastical Latin it is a list or index.[6] Medieval jurists used it as the equivalent of inventarium,[7] and in British medieval Latin it also named a digest of law, such as that of Guillaume Durand, and a calendar or register of charters.[8] English repertory “index, catalogue” comes from it (1550s).[9]

Timeline

  • before 223 AD – Ulpian uses it for an inventory of a ward's property.[3][4]
  • 1550s – English borrows it as repertory.[9]

Meanings

Noun

  1. An inventory, catalogue.[2][5][3]
  2. (Ecclesiastical Latin) A list, an index.[6]
  3. (Medieval Latin, law) A compendium or digest of law.[8]
  4. (Medieval Latin) A register or calendar of charters.[8]

Usage notes

Ulpian explains it by the common word inventārium.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
  3. ^ a b c d e Thesaurus linguae Latinae (1900–), Leipzig: Teubner; Berlin: De Gruyter; open-access ed., Munich: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften
  4. ^ a b Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
  5. ^ a b Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  6. ^ a b Stelten, Leo F. (1995), Dictionary of Ecclesiastical Latin, Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson
  7. ^ du Cange, Charles du Fresne, et al. (1883–1887), Glossarium mediae et infimae latinitatis, augmented ed. by Léopold Favre, Niort: L. Favre
  8. ^ a b c Latham, R. E., D. R. Howlett, R. K. Ashdowne, et al. (1975–2013), Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, London: British Academy / Oxford University Press
  9. ^ a b Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
Cite this entry

“Repertorium.” Etymologically, 7 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/la/repertorium. Accessed 8 Nov. 2026.

Last edited on . ·