Etymologically

nationalis

Etymology and origin of the Latin word nationalis

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation
Ultimate origin
Latin nātiō
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin nascor
Latin natio
English nation
French nation
Italian nazione
Latin nationalis
German national
From the same root
Latin enascor ← nascor
Latin innascor ← nascor
Latin natura ← nascor
Latin renascor ← nascor
English national ← nation
French national ← nation
Italian nazionale ← nazione

Pronunciation

  • Classical: [naː.ti.oːˈnaː.lɪs][1]
  • Ecclesiastical: [nat.t͡si.oˈnaː.lis][1]

Forms

nātiōnālis (neuter nātiōnāle); third-declension two-termination adjective[1]

Etymology

It is from Latin nātiō (“nation”) + -ālis (“relating to”), a New Latin word modelled on the modern term in various European languages.[1]

Earliest recorded meaning

Ramminger's Neo-Latin word list quotes it from Schoppe, who wants men of the nation itself, not foreigners, raised to the cardinalate.[2]

Semantic evolution

In New and Ecclesiastical Latin it means “national, of a nation”,[1][3] and in Schoppe's use “of the same nation”, as opposed to foreigners.[2] English national (1590s) is from French national.[4]

Meanings

Adjective

  1. (New Latin) national, of a nation.[1][3]
  2. (New Latin) Of the same nation, native (as opposed to foreign).[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c Ramminger, Johann, Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, www.neulatein.de
  3. ^ a b Stelten, Leo F. (1995), Dictionary of Ecclesiastical Latin, Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson
  4. ^ Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com

Borrowed into

Cite this entry

“Nationalis.” Etymologically, 23 Oct. 2026, etymologically.com/la/nationalis. Accessed 23 Oct. 2026.

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