Etymology and origin of the Romanian word deocamdată
- Confidence
- Probable
- Formation
- Compound
- First attested
- 1688 the Bucharest Bible More words from the 17th century
- Ultimate origins
- Proto-Italic *dēRomanian o,datProto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂m
Etymology tree
Forms
deocamdată (adverb)[1] MDA2 records a rare variant cam deodată.[2] An older variant dăocamdată occurs in a judicial record of 1777 and in Iordache Golescu: „Măcar cinci-șase milioane dă bani să luăm dăocamdată din țară” “let us take at least five or six million in money from the country for now”.[3][4]
Etymology
DEX, DLR, MDA2 and Wiktionary explain it as a compound from Romanian de + o + cam + dată.[5][4][2][1] Șăineanu glosses the literal sense as “this time”.[6]
DELR rejects that analysis, since the second and fourth parts make no sense together, and follows Pușcariu: the word is the older adverb camdeodată “for the time being” with its parts transposed.[3] That adverb joins cam to deodată, and odată had the sense “for the moment” in the old language, as did that word itself.[3]
Earliest recorded meaning
The 1688 Bucharest Bible has the form once, in 3 Maccabees.[7] DELR's first record is dăocamdată in a judicial record of 1777, with the sense “for the moment”.[3] The older camdeodată, from which DELR derives it, is recorded about 1660 in a chronograph.[3]
Semantic evolution
The sense has stayed close to “for now, provisionally”: an action is limited to the present moment until something else is decided.[4][8] MDA2 keeps an obsolete sense “at the first moment” beside “for the moment” and “provisionally”.[2] NODEX adds the nuance “so far, still” (deocamdată doarme “he is still asleep”).[9]
DLR quotes it from a document of 1812, then Golescu, Filimon, Alecsandri and Creangă.[4] MDA2 takes its first record from Alecsandri's plays (edition of 1875).[2]
Timeline
- c. 1660 – camdeodată “for the time being”, the source of the word in DELR's view.[3]
- 1688 – deocamdată in the Bucharest Bible.[7]
- 1777 – dăocamdată in a judicial record.[3]
- 1812 – deocamdată in a document quoted by DLR.[4]
- 1875 – Alecsandri's plays, MDA2's first record.[2]
Meanings
Adverb
- for the time being, for the moment: Deocamdată stăm aici.[5][2][1]
- provisionally, until further notice.[5][2]
- So far, still, up to now.[9]
Related words
References
- ^ a b c Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f g Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2010), Micul dicționar academic, 2nd ed., 4 vols., București: Univers Enciclopedic Gold, p. 1, 644
- ^ a b c d e f g Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2011–), Dicționarul etimologic al limbii române (DELR), vol. I: A–B (2011), vol. II: C (2015–2018), București: Editura Academiei Române; continued online at delr.lingv.ro, p. s.v. deocamdată
- ^ a b c d e Academia Română (1965–2010), Dicționarul limbii române (DLR), serie nouă, tom I–XIX, București: Editura Academiei Române, p. s.v. deocamdată
- ^ a b c DEX (2009), Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române [Explanatory dictionary of the Romanian language], Bucharest: Editura Univers Enciclopedic, p. 290
- ^ Șăineanu, Lazăr (1929), Dicționar universal al limbei române, 6th ed., Craiova: Scrisul Românesc, p. 198
- ^ a b Biblia, adecă Dumnezeiasca Scriptură a ceii vechi și a ceii noao leage, București, 1688 (ed. 1988, tricentennial edition), p. 3 Maccabees 3:11
- ^ Macrea, Dimitrie; Petrovici, Emil (coord.) (1955–1957), Dicționarul limbii romîne literare contemporane, 4 vols., București: Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne, p. 2, 49
- ^ a b Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2002), Noul dicționar explicativ al limbii române, București: Litera Internațional, p. s.v. deocamdată
Cite this entry
“Deocamdată.” Etymologically, 12 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/ro/deocamdat%C4%83. Accessed 12 Nov. 2026.
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