Etymology and origin of the Latin word aliquantus
Etymology tree
Forms
aliquantus (feminine aliquanta, neuter aliquantum, adverb aliquantō); first/second-declension adjective[1] The neuter aliquantum is common as a noun and an adverb, beside the adverb aliquantō.[2][1] The plural is rare and late.[2]
Etymology
It is from Latin ali- + quantus (“how great”),[1] with the stem of alius (“other”).[3][4]
Earliest recorded meaning
Köbler dates it from Cicero,[4] who has a reply that something was done, “and a good deal, too”, et aliquantum quidem.[2]
Semantic evolution
It means a certain amount of, some, or considerable, a middle term between much and little.[3][2] Sallust has “some fear, but greater hope”, timor aliquantus, sed spes amplior, and Livy a considerable space or journey.[2][5] The neuter aliquantum is used as a noun, often with a genitive: Cicero has some land, some money and gold, a good part of the night.[2] The plural, “a certain number of”, appears only in later writers such as Aurelius Victor and Eutropius.[2][3] The neuters aliquantum and aliquantō serve as adverbs, somewhat or considerably.[2][1]
Timeline
- 81–43 BC – Cicero, of an amount and with a partitive genitive.[2][4]
- 86–34 BC – Sallust, of some fear.[2][5][4]
- 59 BC–17 AD – Livy, of a considerable journey.[2][5][4]
Meanings
Adjective
- Some, a certain amount of; considerable, not a little.[3][2][1]
- (plural, Late Latin) A certain number of, quite a few.[3][2]
Noun
Adverb
Word family
- aliquantillum
- aliquantīsper
- aliquantorsum
- aliquantulus
Related words
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ^ a b c d e Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b c d e Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
- ^ a b c Thesaurus linguae Latinae (1900–), Leipzig: Teubner; Berlin: De Gruyter; open-access ed., Munich: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften
Cite this entry
“Aliquantus.” Etymologically, 20 Oct. 2026, etymologically.com/la/aliquantus. Accessed 20 Oct. 2026.
Last edited on . ·