Etymologically

Etymology and origin of the Romanian word invizibil

Confidence
Established
Formation
Borrowing
First attested
1848 Negulici's dictionary of neologisms More words from the 19th century
Borrowed from
French invisible
Ultimate origin
Latin invisibilis
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin videō
French voir
Italian vedere
Romanian vedea
Spanish ver
Latin vīsibilis
Latin invīsibilis
French invisible
Romanian invizibil
Spanish invisible
The word's journey
From the same root
English video ← videō
French entrevoir ← videō
French revue ← videō
French vue ← videō
Italian provvedere ← videō
Latin ēvidēns ← videō
Latin invideō ← videō
Latin pervideō ← videō
Latin praevideō ← videō
Latin prōvideō ← videō
Latin revideō ← videō
Latin vidēlicet ← videō
Latin vīsiō ← videō
Latin vīsum ← videō
Latin vīsus ← videō
Romanian evident ← videō
Romanian vedere ← videō
French revoir ← voir
Italian rivedere ← vedere
Italian visto ← vedere
Romanian prevedea ← vedea
Romanian revedea ← vedea
Spanish prever ← ver
Spanish rever ← ver
Latin vīsibilitās ← vīsibilis

Pronunciation

  • /ˌin.viˈzi.bil/[1]

Forms

invizibil m or n (feminine singular invizibilă, masculine plural invizibili, feminine/neuter plural invizibile)[1]

Etymology

It is borrowed from French invisible and Latin invīsibilis (“invisible”).[2][3][4][1] DA calls it a neologism after French, and Scriban gives only the Latin word.[5][6] The Latin adjective is formed in- and vīsibilis (“visible”).[7]

Earliest recorded meaning

Negulici's dictionary of neologisms of 1848 has it in the spelling invizibbil, with Latin invisibilis and the gloss nevăzut “unseen”.[8] MDA2 gives as its first record Aristia's translation of Plutarch, of 1857.[3]

Semantic evolution

Its basic sense, “that cannot be seen”, competes with the native nevăzut.[2][5] By exaggeration it also means “extremely small”, and a se face invizibil is to disappear.[3][9] Ac invizibil, or just invizibil as a noun, is a small thin hairpin.[2] In economics, invizibile are payments for services between countries.[4]

Timeline

  • 1848 – invizibbil in Negulici's dictionary of neologisms.[8]
  • 1857 – Aristia's translation of Plutarch, MDA2's first record.[3]
  • 1929 – Șăineanu records the figurative s-a făcut invizibil “he vanished”.[9]

Meanings

Adjective

  1. That cannot be seen; invisible, unseen.[2][3][1]
  2. (hyperbolic or jocular) Extremely small.[2]

Noun

  1. A small thin hairpin (also ac invizibil).[2][3]
  2. (economics, plural) Payments between countries for services such as transport, tourism and insurance.[4]
  • vizibil
  • nevăzut

References

  1. ^ a b c d Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c d e f DEX (2009), Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române [Explanatory dictionary of the Romanian language], Bucharest: Editura Univers Enciclopedic, p. 1, 521
  3. ^ a b c d e f Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2010), Micul dicționar academic, 2nd ed., 4 vols., București: Univers Enciclopedic Gold, p. 1, 1159
  4. ^ a b c Marcu, Florin (2000), Marele dicționar de neologisme, București: Saeculum Vizual, p. s.v. invizibil
  5. ^ a b Academia Română (1913–1949), Dicționarul limbii române (DA), ed. Sextil Pușcariu, tom I (A–B, C, D–De) and tom II (F–I, J–Lojniță), București: Socec / Universul / Monitorul Oficial și Imprimeriile Statului; page scans at cflr-scans.solirom.ro, p. s.v. invizibil
  6. ^ Scriban, August (1939), Dicționaru limbii românești (etimologii, înțelesuri, exemple, citațiuni, arhaizme, neologizme, provincializme), Iași: Presa Bună, p. 1, 655
  7. ^ Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
  8. ^ a b Negulici, I. D. (1848), Vocabular romînesc de toate vorbele streine întroduse pînă acum în limba romînească și de toate cuvintele ce s-ar mai putea introduce încă, București, p. s.v. invizibil
  9. ^ a b Șăineanu, Lazăr (1929), Dicționar universal al limbei române, 6th ed., Craiova: Scrisul Românesc, p. 1, 340

Related etymologies

  • cap · also from French
  • dura · also from French
  • pur · also from French
  • pană · also from French
  • pat · also from French
  • masă · also from French
  • lac · also from French
  • primar · also from French
Cite this entry

“Invizibil.” Etymologically, 12 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/ro/invizibil. Accessed 12 Nov. 2026.

Last edited on . ·