Etymology and origin of the Romanian word invizibil
- Confidence
- Established
- Formation
- Borrowing
- First attested
- 1848 Negulici's dictionary of neologisms More words from the 19th century
- Borrowed from
- French invisible
- Ultimate origin
- Latin invisibilis
Etymology tree
From the same root
Pronunciation
- /ˌin.viˈzi.bil/[1]
Forms
invizibil m or n (feminine singular invizibilă, masculine plural invizibili, feminine/neuter plural invizibile)[1]
Etymology
It is borrowed from French invisible and Latin invīsibilis (“invisible”).[2][3][4][1] DA calls it a neologism after French, and Scriban gives only the Latin word.[5][6] The Latin adjective is formed in- and vīsibilis (“visible”).[7]
Earliest recorded meaning
Negulici's dictionary of neologisms of 1848 has it in the spelling invizibbil, with Latin invisibilis and the gloss nevăzut “unseen”.[8] MDA2 gives as its first record Aristia's translation of Plutarch, of 1857.[3]
Semantic evolution
Its basic sense, “that cannot be seen”, competes with the native nevăzut.[2][5] By exaggeration it also means “extremely small”, and a se face invizibil is to disappear.[3][9] Ac invizibil, or just invizibil as a noun, is a small thin hairpin.[2] In economics, invizibile are payments for services between countries.[4]
Timeline
- 1848 – invizibbil in Negulici's dictionary of neologisms.[8]
- 1857 – Aristia's translation of Plutarch, MDA2's first record.[3]
- 1929 – Șăineanu records the figurative s-a făcut invizibil “he vanished”.[9]
Meanings
Adjective
Noun
- A small thin hairpin (also ac invizibil).[2][3]
- (economics, plural) Payments between countries for services such as transport, tourism and insurance.[4]
Related words
- vizibil
- nevăzut
References
- ^ a b c d Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f DEX (2009), Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române [Explanatory dictionary of the Romanian language], Bucharest: Editura Univers Enciclopedic, p. 1, 521
- ^ a b c d e f Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2010), Micul dicționar academic, 2nd ed., 4 vols., București: Univers Enciclopedic Gold, p. 1, 1159
- ^ a b c Marcu, Florin (2000), Marele dicționar de neologisme, București: Saeculum Vizual, p. s.v. invizibil
- ^ a b Academia Română (1913–1949), Dicționarul limbii române (DA), ed. Sextil Pușcariu, tom I (A–B, C, D–De) and tom II (F–I, J–Lojniță), București: Socec / Universul / Monitorul Oficial și Imprimeriile Statului; page scans at cflr-scans.solirom.ro, p. s.v. invizibil
- ^ Scriban, August (1939), Dicționaru limbii românești (etimologii, înțelesuri, exemple, citațiuni, arhaizme, neologizme, provincializme), Iași: Presa Bună, p. 1, 655
- ^ Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b Negulici, I. D. (1848), Vocabular romînesc de toate vorbele streine întroduse pînă acum în limba romînească și de toate cuvintele ce s-ar mai putea introduce încă, București, p. s.v. invizibil
- ^ a b Șăineanu, Lazăr (1929), Dicționar universal al limbei române, 6th ed., Craiova: Scrisul Românesc, p. 1, 340
Related etymologies
Cite this entry
“Invizibil.” Etymologically, 12 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/ro/invizibil. Accessed 12 Nov. 2026.
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