Etymology and origin of the Romanian word fascinant
- Confidence
- Established
- Formation
- Borrowing
- First attested
- 1894 Vlahuță's novel ''Dan'' More words from the 19th century
- Borrowed from
- French fascinant
Forms
fascinant m or n (feminine singular fascinantă, masculine plural fascinanți, feminine/neuter plural fascinante)[1]
Etymology
It is borrowed from French fascinant.[2][3][4][1] DLRM adds the Latin present participle fascinans as a learned model.[5] DA labels it a Gallicism.[6] Within Romanian it reads as the verb fascina with the suffix -ant.[1]
Earliest recorded meaning
The first record is in Alexandru Vlahuță's novel Dan (1894): „neputând să-și ia ochii de la acea dulce, amețitoare, fascinantă apariție” “unable to take his eyes off that sweet, dizzying, fascinating apparition”.[2][6][7]
Semantic evolution
The word has kept one sense, “captivating, spellbinding”, close to captivant, seducător and the rarer fascinator.[3][2] Gherea used it of Eminescu's verse, which he called fascinating, enticing and hypnotic.[7] NODEX stresses the strong impression, close to “hypnotic”.[8]
Timeline
Meanings
Adjective
- fascinating, captivating: that holds one's attention or charms one completely: o carte fascinantă.[3][2][1]
Related words
- fascina
- fascinator
- French fascinant
References
- ^ a b c d Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2010), Micul dicționar academic, 2nd ed., 4 vols., București: Univers Enciclopedic Gold, p. 1, 878
- ^ a b c DEX (2009), Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române [Explanatory dictionary of the Romanian language], Bucharest: Editura Univers Enciclopedic, p. 382
- ^ Marcu, Florin; Maneca, Constant (1986), Dicționar de neologisme, 3rd ed., București: Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste România, p. s.v. fascinant
- ^ Academia Republicii Populare Romîne (1958), Dicționarul limbii romîne moderne, București: Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne, p. s.v. fascinant
- ^ a b c Academia Română (1913–1949), Dicționarul limbii române (DA), ed. Sextil Pușcariu, tom I (A–B, C, D–De) and tom II (F–I, J–Lojniță), București: Socec / Universul / Monitorul Oficial și Imprimeriile Statului; page scans at cflr-scans.solirom.ro, p. s.v. fascinant
- ^ a b Macrea, Dimitrie; Petrovici, Emil (coord.) (1955–1957), Dicționarul limbii romîne literare contemporane, 4 vols., București: Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne, p. 2, 261
- ^ Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2002), Noul dicționar explicativ al limbii române, București: Litera Internațional, p. s.v. fascinant
- ^ Candrea, I.-A.; Adamescu, Gh. (1926–1931), Dicționarul enciclopedic ilustrat „Cartea Românească”, București: Cartea Românească, p. s.v. fascinant
Related etymologies
Cite this entry
“Fascinant.” Etymologically, 12 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/ro/fascinant. Accessed 12 Nov. 2026.
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