Etymologically

proximatus

Etymology and origin of the Latin word proximatus

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation
First attested
438 Codex Theodosianus More words from the 5th century
Ultimate origin
Latin proximus
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin prope
Latin proximus
Italian prossimo
Spanish próximo
Latin proximātus
English proximate
From the same root
Latin appropiō ← prope
Latin propediem ← prope
Latin propemodum ← prope
Latin propinquus ← prope
Latin prōpitius ← prope
Latin propius ← prope
Latin propter ← prope
English proximal ← proximus
Latin proxime ← proximus
Latin proximitās ← proximus
Latin proximō ← proximus

Forms

proximātus m (genitive proximātūs); fourth declension[1][2]

Etymology

It is from Latin proximus (“nearest, next”).[3][1]

Earliest recorded meaning

It is found in the Theodosian Code, in laws about the officials who rose to be the proximus, the official next below the magister scriniorum, head of a department of the imperial chancery.[3][1]

Semantic evolution

The word stayed a term of the late imperial administration: it named the rank or dignity of the proximus.[3] One of the laws of the Theodosian Code was taken over into the Code of Justinian.[3]

Timeline

  • 438 AD – The Theodosian Code uses it in several laws on the imperial bureaus.[3][4]
  • 529 AD – The Code of Justinian repeats one of these laws.[3]

Meanings

Noun

  1. (Late Latin, administration) The office or rank of proximus, the next place after the magister scriniorum in an imperial bureau.[3][1][2]

Usage notes

Gaffiot lists a separate proximātus, -a, -um, the past participle of proximō.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  2. ^ a b c Gaffiot, Félix (2016), Dictionnaire latin-français, new ed. by Gérard Gréco et al. (Gaffiot 2016), online ed.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Thesaurus linguae Latinae (1900–), Leipzig: Teubner; Berlin: De Gruyter; open-access ed., Munich: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften
  4. ^ Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
Cite this entry

“Proximatus.” Etymologically, 8 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/la/proximatus. Accessed 8 Nov. 2026.

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