Etymologically

sportswear

Etymology and origin of the English word sportswear

Confidence
Established
Formation
Compound
First attested
1903 Ruston (Louisiana) Daily Leader, advertisement More words from the 20th century
Ultimate origins
Anglo-Norman disportOld English werian
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
English sport
German Sport
Romanian sport
English sportswear
From the same root
English sportsman ← sport
English sporty ← sport
German sportlich ← Sport
Romanian sportiv ← sport

Pronunciation

  • UK: /ˈspɔːtsweə(r)/[1]
  • US: /ˈspɔːrtswer/[1]

Etymology

It is formed from English sport + wear, with the first element in the plural form.[2][3][4] Etymonline also records a hyphenated spelling.[3]

Earliest recorded meaning

Clothes worn for sport or for casual outdoor use: 1903, in an advertisement in the Ruston (Louisiana) Daily Leader.[2] Etymonline and Merriam-Webster Unabridged date the word to 1912,[3][5] and Dictionary.com to 1910–15.[4]

Semantic evolution

Clothing made for outdoor sports was also suitable for informal wear, and the word came to cover casual clothes in general.[3][5] Merriam-Webster Unabridged also records it for the wearing of such clothes, or an occasion when they are worn.[5]

Timeline

  • 1903 – clothes for sport or casual outdoor use.[2]
  • 1912 – clothing suitable for active sports such as tennis or golf, in Merriam-Webster Unabridged's dating.[5][3]

Meanings

Noun

  1. Clothes made for sport or active outdoor leisure: The shop on the corner sells sportswear and running shoes.[5][6][2]
  2. Casual or informal clothing in general.[5][2]
  3. The wearing of such clothes, or an occasion that suits them.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c d e Oxford English Dictionary Online (accessed March 2026), Oxford: Oxford University Press
  3. ^ a b c d e Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
  4. ^ a b Dictionary.com Unabridged (2016), based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, New York: Random House
  5. ^ a b c d e f g Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary (2024), online ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster
  6. ^ Collins English Dictionary (2023), Glasgow: HarperCollins
Cite this entry

“Sportswear.” Etymologically, 12 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/en/sportswear. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026.

Last edited on . ·