Etymology and origin of the Romanian word conversație
- Confidence
- Established
- Formation
- Borrowing
- First attested
- 1787 Gherasim, as conversasion More words from the 18th century
- Borrowed from
- French conversation
- Ultimate origin
- Latin conversor
Etymology tree
From the same root
Pronunciation
- /konverˈsat͡si.e/[1]
Forms
conversație f (plural conversații)[1] Older variants are conversațiune, conversasie and conversăciune; the first record, of 1787, has the neuter conversasion.[2][3]
Etymology
It is borrowed from French conversation, with Latin conversātiō as a second model in most dictionaries;[2][3][4][5][6] DELR gives French alone, Tiktin Latin and French.[2][3][4][5][6] Wiktionary notes that it matches the verb conversa with the suffix -ție.[1]
The Latin noun is formed conversor (“to associate with, pass time with”) with -tiō; it first meant “a turning round” and “frequent abode in a place”, then “habitual association, intercourse”.[7][8] French took it from Latin.[9]
Earliest recorded meaning
DELR's first record is from 1787, in the form conversasion, in a text by Gherasim;[2][5] Tiktin's is from 1794.[2][5] MDA2 dates the word to before 1825.[4] In each the sense is “talk, discussion”.[2][5]
Semantic evolution
The Lexicon of Buda (1825) explains it with Latin words for intercourse and custom and German Umgang “social intercourse”.[10] Negulici's dictionary of 1848 defines it as familiar talk without ceremony, between equals.[11] The verb conversa is recorded from 1799, in Iorgovici's list of proposed new words.[2] A rarer sense, “a way of talking”, appears in Bart's conversația elegantă “his elegant conversation”.[12] NODEX also lists talks held to reach an agreement.[13]
Timeline
- 1787 – conversasion, the first record.[2]
- 1794 – conversație.[5]
- 1799 – the verb conversa.[2]
- 1825 – in the Lexicon of Buda.[10][4]
- 1847 – conversaționalnic “conversational”, the old form of conversațional (1944).[2]
- 1848 – in Negulici's dictionary.[11]
Meanings
Noun
- A conversation, discussion, talk.[3][1]
- (rare) A way of talking.[3][4]
- Talks held to reach an agreement; negotiation: conversații diplomatice “diplomatic talks”.[13]
Word family
- conversațional
Related words
- conversa
- convorbire
- Latin conversātiō
References
- ^ a b c d Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2011–), Dicționarul etimologic al limbii române (DELR), vol. I: A–B (2011), vol. II: C (2015–2018), București: Editura Academiei Române; continued online at delr.lingv.ro, p. s.v. conversa
- ^ a b c d e DEX (2009), Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române [Explanatory dictionary of the Romanian language], Bucharest: Editura Univers Enciclopedic, p. 232
- ^ a b c d e Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2010), Micul dicționar academic, 2nd ed., 4 vols., București: Univers Enciclopedic Gold, p. 1, 501
- ^ a b c d e f Tiktin, Hariton (2000–2005), Rumänisch-deutsches Wörterbuch, 3rd ed., revised by Paul Miron and Elsa Lüder, 3 vols., Cluj-Napoca: Clusium, p. s.v. conversație
- ^ a b Marcu, Florin; Maneca, Constant (1986), Dicționar de neologisme, 3rd ed., București: Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste România, p. s.v. conversație
- ^ Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. conversātiō
- ^ Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. conversātĭo
- ^ Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org, p. conversation
- ^ a b Lesicon românescu-latinescu-ungurescu-nemțescu quare de mai mulți autori, în cursul a trideci și mai multor ani s-au lucrat (1825), Buda: Typographia Universității (the Lexicon of Buda, ed. Petru Maior et al.), p. 137
- ^ a b Negulici, I. D. (1848), Vocabular romînesc de toate vorbele streine întroduse pînă acum în limba romînească și de toate cuvintele ce s-ar mai putea introduce încă, București, p. s.v. conversație
- ^ Macrea, Dimitrie; Petrovici, Emil (coord.) (1955–1957), Dicționarul limbii romîne literare contemporane, 4 vols., București: Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne, p. 1, 541
- ^ a b Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” (2002), Noul dicționar explicativ al limbii române, București: Litera Internațional, p. s.v. conversație
Related etymologies
Cite this entry
“Conversație.” Etymologically, 12 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/ro/conversa%C8%9Bie. Accessed 12 Nov. 2026.
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