Etymologically
← History of canalicius

canalicius Latin · revision 9914

17 Oct 2026, 00:37 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Pliny the Elder|origins=grc κάννα}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ka.naːˈlɪ.ki.ʊs]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ka.naˈliː.t͡ʃi.us]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''canālicius''' (feminine canālicia, neuter canālicium); first/second-declension adjective^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|canālis|-icius|t1=channel, shaft]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) ⟨canālis⟩ is from ⟨*cannālis⟩, from [[m|la|canna|t=reed, cane]], a borrowing of [[grc|κάννα|tr=kánna|t=reed]].^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Its source is Pliny the Elder, ''aurum canālicium''.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)^(Lewis & Short 1879) Köbler dates Pliny 23/24–79 AD.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant derived from shafts, of gold dug out of mine shafts, the same as ''canāliēnsis'', and Gaffiot takes ''aurum canālicium'' as a vein of a gold mine.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 23/24–79 AD – Pliny the Elder uses it.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Adjective===
+ # Derived from shafts (of [[m|en|gold]]).^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[canāliēnsis]]
+ * [[canālis]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}