praeparatio Latin · revision 9117
16 Oct 2026, 18:00 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Cicero|origins=la parō}}
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''praeparātiō''' ''f'' (genitive praeparātiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[praeparō]] “to prepare” with the suffix [[-tiō]], from [[prae-]] and [[parō]] “to make ready”.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest citation is from Cicero, “preparation”.^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates Cicero 81–43 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant the action of getting ready, preparation, as in Cicero's ''De officiis'' and ''Tusculans'', and a thing prepared.^(OLD 2012)^(Gaffiot 2016) Quintilian uses it in rhetoric.^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ British Medieval Latin used it for preparation, and for the day of preparation before the Sabbath.^(DMLBS) Through Old French it gave [[en|preparation]] in the late 14th century.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * c. 35–95/96 AD – Quintilian uses it.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * late 14th century – English ''preparation'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A getting ready, [[m|en|preparation]].^(OLD 2012)
+ # ''(Ecclesiastical Latin)'' The day of preparation.^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[praeparō]]
+ * [[parō]]
+ * [[en|preparation]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}