suborior Latin · revision 36681

+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=first quarter of the 1st century BC, Atta|origins=la orior}}

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''suborior''' (present infinitive suborīrī, perfect active subortus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent^(OLD 2012)^(Conte 2010)

+ Conte and VOLI also give third-conjugation forms such as ''suboreris''.^(Conte 2010)^(Bianchi & Lelli 2014)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is [[af|la|sub-|orior|t2=to rise, arise]].^(OLD 2012)^(Bianchi & Lelli 2014)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ Its earliest uses are in the comic poet Atta, of seditious talk that tends to spring up,^(OLD 2012)^(Conte 2010) and in Lucretius, of a supply of matter that must keep arising from the infinite.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ Lucretius uses it of matter coming into being to replace what is used up,^(OLD 2012) and Pliny the Elder of a wealth of metals renewing itself through so many ages.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) Seneca has it of tears welling up in the eyes (''lacrimae suboriuntur oculīs tuīs'').^(OLD 2012)^(Conte 2010) Later writers such as Arnobius and Augustine used it,^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Conte 2010) Boethius of a difficult question arising,^(Georges 1913) and Stelten records it in Ecclesiastical Latin as “arise, proceed”.^(Stelten 1995)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * first quarter of the 1st century BC – Atta uses it of talk springing up.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 96–55 BC – Lucretius uses it of matter arising to replace what is lost.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 4 BC–65 AD – Seneca uses it of tears welling up.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 23/24–79 AD – Pliny the Elder uses it of metals renewing themselves.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 354–430 AD – Augustine uses it.^(Conte 2010)^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Verb===

+ # ''(of liquid)'' To [[m|en|well up]], spring up;^(OLD 2012)^(Conte 2010) ''(of speech, thoughts)'' to arise.^(OLD 2012)^(Conte 2010)

+ # To come into being in succession, be renewed, [[m|en|replenish|alt=be replenished]].^(OLD 2012)^(Georges 1913)^(Gaffiot 2016)

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}