Etymologically

sacerdotula

Etymology and origin of the Latin word sacerdotula

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation
First attested
Varro
Ultimate origin
Latin (sacer)
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin sacerdos
Latin sacerdotula

Pronunciation

  • IPA (Classical): [sa.kɛrˈdoː.tʊ.ɫa][1]
  • IPA (Ecclesiastical): [sa.t͡ʃerˈdɔː.tu.la][1]

Forms

sacerdōtula f (genitive sacerdōtulae); first declension[1]

Etymology

It is from Latin sacerdōs (“priest, priestess”) + -ula, a diminutive.[2][1] ⟨sacerdōs⟩ is from sacer (“sacred”).[1]

Earliest recorded meaning

It is first in Varro's De lingua Latina.[3][4][5] Köbler dates Varro 116–27 BC.[5]

Semantic evolution

It meant a minor or young priestess, and Lewis & Short call it very rare.[2][3][4]

In British Medieval Latin it meant the daughter of a priest.[6]

Timeline

  • 116–27 BC – Varro uses it.[3][5]

Meanings

Noun

  1. A minor or young priestess.[2][3]
  2. (Medieval Latin) A priest's daughter.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
  3. ^ a b c d Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  4. ^ a b Gaffiot, Félix (2016), Dictionnaire latin-français, new ed. by Gérard Gréco et al. (Gaffiot 2016), online ed.
  5. ^ a b c Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
  6. ^ a b Latham, R. E., D. R. Howlett, R. K. Ashdowne, et al. (1975–2013), Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, London: British Academy / Oxford University Press
Cite this entry

“Sacerdotula.” Etymologically, 16 Oct. 2026, etymologically.com/la/sacerdotula. Accessed 17 Oct. 2026.

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