Etymologically

praedictor

Etymology and origin of the Latin word praedictor

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation
First attested
c. 380–450 Eucherius More words from the 4th century
Ultimate origin
Latin praedīcō#2
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin dīcō
French dire
Italian dire
Spanish decir
Latin praedicō
Spanish predicar
Latin praedictor
English predictor
From the same root
English ditto ← dīcō
Italian condizione ← dīcō
Latin abdicō ← dīcō
Latin addīcō ← dīcō
Latin benedīcō ← dīcō
Latin condīcō ← dīcō
Latin contrādīcō ← dīcō
Latin dēdicō ← dīcō
Latin dicax ← dīcō
Latin dicis ← dīcō
Latin dictiō ← dīcō
Latin dictō ← dīcō
Latin ēdīcō ← dīcō
Latin fātidicus ← dīcō
Latin indīcō ← dīcō
Latin interdīcō ← dīcō
Latin iūdex ← dīcō
Latin maledīcō ← dīcō
Latin valedīcō ← dīcō
Latin vindex ← dīcō
Latin praecō ← praedicō
Latin praedicāmentum ← praedicō
Latin praedicātiō ← praedicō
Latin praedicātum ← praedicō
Latin praedictiō ← praedicō
Latin praedictīvus ← praedicō

Forms

praedictor m (genitive praedictōris); third declension[1]

Etymology

It is from Latin praedīcō2 (“to foretell”) + -tor.[1][2]

Earliest recorded meaning

The TLL's first example is from Eucherius (c. 380–c. 450), where it is one who foretells, a prophet.[1][2]

Semantic evolution

Eugippius uses it in his life of Severinus of the man whose prophecy of the people's migration came true.[1] Du Cange glosses it as one who foretells the future, quoting a life of Saint Aridius.[3]

Timeline

  • c. 380–c. 450 AD – Eucherius uses it for a prophet.[1][2]
  • mid 5th century–533 AD – Eugippius has it in the life of Severinus.[1][2]

Meanings

Noun

  1. (Late Latin) One who foretells, a prophet.[1][3][4]

Usage notes

The Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources treats praedictor as a spelling of praedicātor “preacher”.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Thesaurus linguae Latinae (1900–), Leipzig: Teubner; Berlin: De Gruyter; open-access ed., Munich: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften
  2. ^ a b c d Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
  3. ^ a b du Cange, Charles du Fresne, et al. (1883–1887), Glossarium mediae et infimae latinitatis, augmented ed. by Léopold Favre, Niort: L. Favre
  4. ^ Lexicon mediae et infimae Latinitatis Polonorum (1953–), Kraków: Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN; electronic ed. elexicon.scriptores.pl
  5. ^ Latham, R. E., D. R. Howlett, R. K. Ashdowne, et al. (1975–2013), Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, London: British Academy / Oxford University Press
Cite this entry

“Praedictor.” Etymologically, 7 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/la/praedictor. Accessed 8 Nov. 2026.

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