Etymologically

editus

Etymology and origin of the Latin word editus

Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin edo
Latin editor
English editor
Latin editus

editus1 high, lofty

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation
First attested
Cicero
Ultimate origin
Latin (ēdō)

Pronunciation

  • IPA (Classical): [ˈeː.dɪ.tʊs][1]
  • IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈɛː.di.tus][1]

Forms

ēditus (feminine ēdita, neuter ēditum, comparative ēditior, superlative ēditissimus); first/second-declension adjective[1]

Etymology

The adjective is the perfect participle of ēdō “to put forth, raise”, from ex- and dō (“to give, put”).[2][1]

Earliest recorded meaning

Its earliest source is Cicero's Verrines.[3][4] Köbler dates Cicero 81–43 BC.[3]

Semantic evolution

It meant extending far upwards, high, lofty, situated high, as in Cicero, Caesar's ēditior and Sallust's ēditissimus; and figuratively exalted in rank, outstanding, as in Seneca.[2][4]

In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant lofty.[5]

Timeline

  • 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of height.[4][3]
  • c. 50 BC – Caesar uses ēditior.[4][3]
  • 4 BC–65 AD – Seneca uses it of rank.[2][3]

Meanings

Adjective

  1. High, lofty; situated high.[2]
  2. Exalted (in rank); outstanding.[2]

Word family

  • ēditum

editus2 excrement

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation
First attested
Ulpian
Ultimate origin
Latin (ēdō)

Pronunciation

  • IPA (Classical): [ˈeː.dɪ.tʊs], [ˈeː.dɪ.tuːs][1]
  • IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈɛː.di.tus], [ˈɛː.di.tus][1]

Forms

ēditus m (genitive ēditūs); fourth declension[1]

Etymology

The noun is from Latin ēdō (“to put forth”) + -tus, a verbal noun of the fourth declension.[2][1]

Earliest recorded meaning

Its source is Ulpian in the Digest, of the droppings of oxen (boum).[6][4][3] Köbler dates Ulpian before 223 AD.[3]

Semantic evolution

It meant a voiding, excrement, droppings.[2][6]

Timeline

  • before 223 AD – Ulpian uses it.[4][3]

Meanings

Noun

  1. Excrement, droppings.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
  4. ^ a b c d e f Gaffiot, Félix (2016), Dictionnaire latin-français, new ed. by Gérard Gréco et al. (Gaffiot 2016), online ed.
  5. ^ Stelten, Leo F. (1995), Dictionary of Ecclesiastical Latin, Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson
  6. ^ a b Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Cite this entry

“Editus.” Etymologically, 17 Oct. 2026, etymologically.com/la/editus. Accessed 17 Oct. 2026.

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