Etymologically

edictio

Etymology and origin of the Latin word edictio

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation
First attested
Plautus
Ultimate origin
Proto-Indo-European (*deyḱ-)
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin edico
Latin edictio
Latin edicto

Pronunciation

  • IPA (Classical): [eːˈdɪk.ti.oː][1]
  • IPA (Ecclesiastical): [eˈdik.t͡si.o][1]

Forms

ēdictiō f (genitive ēdictiōnis); third declension[1]

Etymology

It is from Latin ēdīcō (“to proclaim, decree”) + -tiō, from ex- and dīcō “to say”.[2][1]

Earliest recorded meaning

Lewis & Short and Gaffiot cite Plautus, its only author.[3][4] Köbler dates Plautus c. 250–184 BC.[5]

Semantic evolution

It meant an order, edict, used for the usual ēdictum, and only in Plautus, who applies it humorously to the orders of ordinary citizens.[2][3]

Timeline

  • c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it in the Captivi and Pseudolus.[3][5]

Meanings

Noun

  1. An order, edict.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
  3. ^ a b c d Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  4. ^ Gaffiot, Félix (2016), Dictionnaire latin-français, new ed. by Gérard Gréco et al. (Gaffiot 2016), online ed.
  5. ^ a b Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
Cite this entry

“Edictio.” Etymologically, 17 Oct. 2026, etymologically.com/la/edictio. Accessed 17 Oct. 2026.

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