Etymologically

Etymology and origin of the French word cellulite

Confidence
Established
Formation
Derivation
First attested
1873 Littré–Robin More words from the 19th century
Ultimate origin
Latin cellula
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin cella
Spanish cilla
English cell
Italian cella
Spanish celda
Latin cellula
French cellule
Romanian celulă
French cellulite
English cellulite
Italian cellula
From the same root
Latin cellārium ← cella
Latin cellārius ← cella
Spanish cillero ← cella
French cellulose ← cellula
Latin cellulāris ← cellula
French cellulaire ← cellule
Italian cellulare ← cellula

Pronunciation

Forms

cellulite f (plural cellulites)[1]

Etymology

It is formed from French cellule + -ite,[2][3][4][1] the suffix marking an inflammation.[4] The base was borrowed from Latin cellula, a diminutive of cella (“room”).[5]

Earliest recorded meaning

It is first recorded in 1873 in the medical dictionary of Littré and Robin, in medicine for an inflammation of the cellular connective tissue.[2][6][7] The GLLF dates it to 1878, from Larousse.[4]

Semantic evolution

From the medical sense came the everyday one, a swelling of the connective tissue under the skin that gives it the look called peau d'orange.[6][3][2] The adjective cellulitique (1952) and anticellulite (about 1950) are derived from it.[6]

Timeline

  • 1873 – Littré and Robin record it.[2][6]
  • 1878 – Larousse records it.[4]
  • c. 1950 – Anticellulite appears.[6]
  • 1952 – The adjective cellulitique appears.[6]

Meanings

Noun

  1. Cellulite, a swelling of the connective tissue under the skin that gives it a dimpled, peau d'orange look, as on the thighs.[3][2]
  2. (medicine) Cellulitis, an inflammation of the cellular connective tissue, often of infectious origin.[3][2][4]

Word family

  • cellulitique
  • anticellulite

References

  1. ^ a b c d Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c d e f Trésor de la langue française informatisé (2004), ATILF – CNRS & Université de Lorraine, atilf.fr/tlfi; electronic version of Imbs, Paul; Quemada, Bernard, eds. (1971–1994), Trésor de la langue française, Paris: CNRS / Gallimard
  3. ^ a b c d Rey-Debove, Josette; Rey, Alain, eds. (2007), Le Petit Robert de la langue française, Paris: Le Robert
  4. ^ a b c d e Guilbert, Louis; Lagane, René; Niobey, Georges, eds. (1971–1978; 1989), Grand Larousse de la langue française, Paris: Larousse
  5. ^ Bloch, Oscar; Wartburg, Walther von (1989), Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue française, 8th ed., Paris: Presses universitaires de France
  6. ^ a b c d e f Rey, Alain, ed. (1992), Dictionnaire historique de la langue française, Paris: Le Robert
  7. ^ Rey, Alain, ed. (2005), Le Grand Robert de la langue française, electronic version, Paris: Le Robert
Cite this entry

“Cellulite.” Etymologically, 14 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/fr/cellulite. Accessed 15 Nov. 2026.

Last edited on . ·