Etymology and origin of the English word uncool
- Confidence
- Established
- Formation
- Derivation
- First attested
- 1948 letter of W. S. Burroughs More words from the 20th century
- Ultimate origins
- Proto-Germanic *un-Old English col
Pronunciation
- /ʌnˈkuːl/[1]
Etymology
It is formed from English un- + cool, from the prefix meaning "not" and the slang sense of the adjective cool.[2][3][4][5]
Earliest recorded meaning
Not cool, in various senses; here unpleasant or dangerous: 1948, in a letter of W. S. Burroughs,[2][6] written to Jack Kerouac.[6] Etymonline dates the word to 1953 in hipster slang,[3] the year of Merriam-Webster Unabridged's first known use[4] and of the first quotation in Green's Dictionary of Slang, from Burroughs's Junkie, published as by "William Lee": "Nick is a very un-cool guy".[5]
Semantic evolution
It began in American slang with a range of negative meanings set by the context: unpleasant, rude, tactless, emotional or unfair.[5][6] A 1969 British underground glossary defined it as reckless, jittery, loudmouthed or paranoid,[5] and Collins still records the sense excitable or tense, the opposite of keeping cool.[7] The main sense today is unfashionable or unsophisticated, not stylish.[2][7][4] The phrase the uncool, uncool people as a class, is recorded from 1966, and the noun for the quality itself from 1989.[2] The physical adjective uncooled, not made cool, is much older, from the 1510s.[3]
Timeline
- 1948 – not cool; unpleasant, dangerous.[2][6]
- 1953 – of a person, uncool, in Burroughs's Junkie.[5][4][3]
- 1966 – the uncool, uncool people as a class.[2]
- 1969 – reckless, jittery, loudmouthed.[5]
- 1989 – noun, the quality of being uncool.[2]
Meanings
Adjective
- (informal) Not fashionable or stylish; lacking sophistication: He thought it was uncool to be seen with his parents.[2][7][4]
- (informal) Lacking self-control or assurance; excitable or tense.[4][7]
- (informal) Not in keeping with the mores of a particular group; unacceptable, unfair or tactless.[4][5]
Noun
Related words
References
- ^ Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Oxford English Dictionary Online (accessed March 2026), Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b c d Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
- ^ a b c d e f g Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary (2024), online ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster
- ^ a b c d e f g Green, Jonathon (2010), Green's Dictionary of Slang, London: Chambers; digital ed. 2016–, https://greensdictofslang.com
- ^ a b c d Dalzell, Tom; Victor, Terry, eds. (2013), The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English, 2nd ed., London: Routledge
- ^ a b c d Collins English Dictionary (2023), Glasgow: HarperCollins
Cite this entry
“Uncool.” Etymologically, 13 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/en/uncool. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026.
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