Etymology and origin of the English word forgettable
- Confidence
- Established
- Formation
- Derivation
- First attested
- 1827 Carlyle, in a translation from German More words from the 19th century
- Ultimate origin
- Old English forgietan
From the same root
Etymology
It is formed from English forget + -able.[2][3][4][5] The verb goes back to Old English forgietan (“to lose from the mind, fail to remember”), made from for-, here with a sense of loss or reversal, and gietan (“to grasp”), the source of get, so that it meant to lose one's hold on something.[3][2] Klein compares other adjectives in -able such as adoptable and affordable.[5]
Earliest recorded meaning
That can be forgotten: Etymonline dates it to 1827, in a translation from German by Carlyle,[3] while the OED's first quotation is Carlyle's edition of Cromwell's letters and speeches (1845), the date Merriam-Webster also gives.[2][4][6] Klein too credits the word to Carlyle.[5]
Semantic evolution
The negative unforgettable is older, recorded from 1806,[2][4][3] although Etymonline analyses it as un- plus forgettable.[3] The OED's sense is simply "that may be forgotten",[2] but the usual meaning now is "easily forgotten" or "not worth remembering", as of a film.[6][7][1]
Timeline
- 1827 – that may be forgotten, in Carlyle.[3][5] The OED and Merriam-Webster first record it in 1845.[2][4]
Meanings
Adjective
- Likely or deserving to be forgotten; not memorable or notable: It was a forgettable game played in the rain.[6][7][4][1]
- Able to be forgotten.[2][1]
Related words
References
- ^ a b c d e Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f g Oxford English Dictionary Online (accessed March 2026), Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b c d e f Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
- ^ a b c d e Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary (2024), online ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster
- ^ a b c d Klein, Ernest. A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language. 2 vols. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1966–1967.
- ^ a b c Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary (2003), 11th ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster
- ^ a b The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (1992), 3rd ed., Boston: Houghton Mifflin
Cite this entry
“Forgettable.” Etymologically, 14 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/en/forgettable. Accessed 14 Nov. 2026.
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