lineo Latin · revision 9987
17 Oct 2026, 01:12 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Plautus|origins=la līnea}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ˈliː.ne.oː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈliː.ne.o]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''līneō''' (present infinitive līneāre, perfect active līneāvī, supine līneātum); first conjugation^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|līnea|-ō|t1=line]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest citation is Plautus, of making straight.^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates Plautus c. 250–184 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant to make or keep straight, to reduce to a straight line, make perpendicular, as in Plautus, and apparently to mark with lines.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ English ''lineate'' (1550s) is from its participle ''līneātus''.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 1550s – English ''lineate'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To make [[m|en|straight]], align.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # To mark with lines.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[dēlīneō]]
+ * [[līneātiō]]
+ * [[collīneō]]
+ * [[collīniō]]
+ * [[dēlīniō]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[līnea]]
+ * [[līneālis]]
+ * [[līneāmentum]]
+ * [[līneāris]]
+ * [[līneārius]]
+ * [[līneola]]
+ * [[en|delineate]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}