conveho Latin · revision 9975
17 Oct 2026, 01:00 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=Caesar|origins=ine-pro *weǵʰ-}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ˈkɔn.we.(ɦ)oː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈkɔɱ.ve.o]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''convehō''' (present infinitive convehere, perfect active convē̆xī, supine convectum); third conjugation^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|con-|vehō|t2=to carry]], and Umbrian ⟨kuveitu⟩ “to put together” may point to an inherited Proto-Italic compound.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) De Vaan traces ⟨vehō⟩ to [[itc-pro|*weχ-e/o-]], [[ine-pro|*weǵʰ-e/o-|t=to carry]], cognate with [[sa|वहति|tr=váhati|t=carries]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Lewis & Short cite Caesar, of corn carried into the city from the surrounding districts, and Cicero, of materials carried to an island.^(Lewis & Short 1879) Köbler dates Caesar c. 50 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant to carry into one place, bring together, gather in, collect, as of corn and building materials in Caesar, Cicero and Livy; of bees gathering flowers in Pliny; and of the harvest, to get in, as in Varro.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) Lewis & Short note that it is used in good prose.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 50 BC – Caesar uses it of gathering corn.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of carrying materials.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 116–27 BC – Varro uses it of the harvest.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To carry together, [[m|en|gather]] in, [[m|en|collect]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # To get in (the harvest).^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[convectiō]]
+ * [[convectō]]
+ * [[convector]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[vehō]]
+ * [[en|convection]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}