coquino Latin · revision 9972

+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Plautus|origins=ine-pro *pekʷ-}}

+

+ ==Pronunciation==

+ * IPA (Classical): [kɔˈkʷiː.noː]^(Wiktionary)

+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [koˈkʷiː.no]^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''coquīnō''' (present infinitive coquīnāre, perfect active coquīnāvī, supine coquīnātum); first conjugation^(Wiktionary)

+ Also spelled ''cocīnō''.^(Gaffiot 2016)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is from [[coquīnus]] “of a cook” with [[m|la|-ō]], from the family of [[coquō]] “to cook”.^(Wiktionary)^(OLD 2012)^(TLL) De Vaan traces ⟨coquō⟩ to [[itc-pro|*kʷekʷe/o-|t=to cook]], [[ine-pro|*pekʷ-e/o-|t=to cook]], cognate with [[sa|पचति|tr=pácati|t=cooks]] and [[grc|πέσσω|tr=péssō|t=to cook]].^(de Vaan 2008)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ Lewis & Short and Gaffiot cite Plautus, perhaps its only author.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016) Köbler dates Plautus c. 250–184 BC.^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ It meant to do a cook's work, to cook, as in Plautus' ''Aululāria'', and transitively to prepare as a dish, as in his ''Pseudolus''.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(OLD 2012)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Verb===

+ # To [[m|en|cook]], act as a cook.^(OLD 2012)^(Gaffiot 2016)

+

+ ==Word family==

+ * [[coquinātōrius,]]

+ * [[coquīnus]]

+

+ ==Related words==

+ * [[coquō]]

+ * [[coquus]]

+ * [[coquīna]]

+ * [[culīna]]

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}