Etymologically
← History of canor

canor Latin · revision 9913

17 Oct 2026, 00:36 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Lucretius|origins=ine-pro *keh₂n-}}
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''canor''' ''m'' (genitive canōris); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|canō|-or|t1=to sing]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) De Vaan traces ⟨canō⟩ to [[itc-pro|*kan-e-]], from [[ine-pro|*kh₂n-e-|t=to sing]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Its earliest source is Lucretius, ''cycnī canor'' “the song of the swan”.^(Köbler 2010)^(Gaffiot 2016) Köbler dates Lucretius 96–55 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Poetic or post-Augustan and rare, it meant tune, sound, song, melody, vocal music, as in Lucretius and Ovid, and a poetic strain, as in Petronius and Quintilian.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant song.^(Stelten 1995) British Medieval Latin used it for song, music, worship.^(DMLBS) De Vaan notes that the adjective [[canōrus]] is derived from it.^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 96–55 BC – Lucretius uses it.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 43 BC–18 AD – Ovid uses it of song.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # Tune, song, [[m|en|melody]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # A poetic strain.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[canōrus]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[canō]]
+ * [[cantus]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}