Etymologically
← History of administrativus

administrativus Latin · revision 9848

17 Oct 2026, 00:24 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Quintilian|origins=la minister}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ad.mɪ.nɪs.traːˈtiː.wʊs]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ad.mi.nis.traˈtiː.vus]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''administrātīvus''' (feminine administrātīva, neuter administrātīvum); first/second-declension adjective^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ The OLD derives it from [[administrō]] “to manage” with the suffix ⟨-īvus⟩, and Wiktionary from [[administrātiō]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Its source is Quintilian, who calls rhetoric an art ''activa vel administrātīva''.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010) Köbler dates Quintilian c. 35–95/96 AD.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant practical, suited to the doing of something, active.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant administrative, directing.^(Stelten 1995) British Medieval Latin used it for apt to maintain.^(DMLBS) German ''administrativ'' “of administration” is from it.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 35–95/96 AD – Quintilian uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Adjective===
+ # [[m|en|practical|alt=Practical]], active.^(OLD 2012)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+ # ''(Ecclesiastical Latin)'' [[m|en|administrative|alt=Administrative]], directing.^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[administrō]]
+ * [[administrātiō]]
+ * [[minister]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}