instructe Latin · revision 9766
17 Oct 2026, 00:17 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Livy|origins=ine-pro *strew-}}
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''īnstrūctē''' (comparative īnstrūctius, superlative īnstrūctissimē)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|īnstrūctus|-ē|t1=equipped, arranged]], an adverb, from [[m|la|īnstruō|t=to equip, arrange]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Köbler 2010) De Vaan traces ⟨struō⟩ to [[itc-pro|*strow-e/o-]], from [[ine-pro|*strew-e/o-|t=to strew]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Its earliest source is Livy.^(Köbler 2010) Köbler dates Livy 59 BC–17 AD.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant with much equipment, elaborately, as in Livy, with a comparative ''īnstrūctius''.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ British Medieval Latin used it for well equipped, in good order, and skilfully, learnedly.^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 59 BC–17 AD – Livy uses it.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Adverb===
+ # With much equipment, [[m|en|elaborately]].^(OLD 2012)
+ # ''(Medieval Latin)'' Skilfully, learnedly.^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[īnstruō]]
+ * [[īnstrūctus]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}