nomenclatio Latin · revision 9718
17 Oct 2026, 00:13 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=Quintus Cicero|origins=la nōmen, la calō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [noː.mɛŋˈkɫaː.ti.oː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [no.meŋˈklat.t͡si.o]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''nōmenclātiō''' ''f'' (genitive nōmenclātiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[nōmen]] “name”, [[calō]] “to call” and the suffix [[-tiō]]; compare [[nōmenclātor]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Köbler 2010) De Vaan traces ⟨nōmen⟩ to [[itc-pro|*nōm-n-]], from [[ine-pro|*h₃neh₃-mn̥|t=name]].^(de Vaan 2008) He traces ⟨calō⟩ to [[ine-pro|*kelh₁-|t=to call]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Its earliest source is Quintus Cicero's ''Commentariolum petitionis'', on addressing voters by name.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates it to Cicero's time, 81–43 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Very rare, it meant addressing by name, as in Quintus Cicero's handbook for candidates, and a naming of things, nomenclature, as in Columella.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 81–43 BC – Quintus Cicero uses it.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 1st century AD – Columella uses it of nomenclature.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # Addressing by name.^(OLD 2012)
+ # [[m|en|nomenclature|alt=Nomenclature]].^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[nōmenclātor]]
+ * [[nōmen]]
+ * [[calō]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}