abitio Latin · revision 9670
16 Oct 2026, 23:56 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Plautus|origins=ine-pro *h₁ey-}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [aˈbɪ.ti.oː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [aˈbit.t͡si.o]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''abitiō''' ''f'' (genitive abitiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|abeō|-tiō|t1=to go away]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) ⟨abeō⟩ is from [[m|la|ab-]] and [[m|la|eō|t=to go]], which de Vaan traces to [[itc-pro|*ei-|t=to go]], from [[ine-pro|*h₁ey-|t=to go]].^(Wiktionary)^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ It is found in Plautus' ''Rudens'' and Terence's ''Heauton Timorumenos''.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016) Köbler dates Plautus c. 250–184 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant a going away, departure, and Lewis & Short call it ante-classical, for the later ''abitus''.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 190–159 BC – Terence uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A going away, [[m|en|departure]].^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[abitus]]
+ * [[ambitiō]]
+ * [[circumitiō]]
+ * [[cōitiō]]
+ * [[interitiō]]
+ * [[praeteritiō]]
+ * [[prōditiō]]
+ * [[rēditiō]]
+ * [[sēditiō]]
+ * [[transitiō]]
+ * [[abeō]]
+ * [[eō]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}