numerose Latin · revision 9666
16 Oct 2026, 23:53 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Cicero|origins=ine-pro *nem-}}
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''numerōsē''' (comparative numerōsius, superlative numerōsissimē)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|numerōsus|-ē|t1=numerous; rhythmical]], an adverb, from [[m|la|numerus|t=number]].^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010) De Vaan traces ⟨numerus⟩ to [[itc-pro|*nomeso-]], from [[ine-pro|*nem-os|t=apportioning]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Its earliest source is Cicero, of rhythmical prose.^(Köbler 2010)^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates Cicero 81–43 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant rhythmically, in cadence, as in Cicero, and in large numbers, plentifully, as in Columella, Pliny and Quintilian.^(OLD 2012)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ British Medieval Latin used it for in large numbers, as in Henry of Huntingdon.^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of rhythm.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 1st century AD – Columella uses it of numbers.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Adverb===
+ # In large numbers, plentifully.^(OLD 2012)
+ # [[m|en|rhythmically|alt=Rhythmically]].^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[numerābilis]]
+ * [[numerālis]]
+ * [[numerārius]]
+ * [[numerātiō]]
+ * [[numerātor]]
+ * [[numerātus]]
+ * [[numerius]]
+ * [[numerō]]
+ * [[numerōsitās]]
+ * [[numerōsiter]]
+ * [[numerōsus]]
+ * [[numerus]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}