coloniarius Latin · revision 9647

+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Gaius|origins=ine-pro *kʷelh₁-}}

+

+ ==Pronunciation==

+ * IPA (Classical): [kɔ.ɫoː.niˈaː.ri.ʊs]^(Wiktionary)

+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ko.lo.niˈaː.ri.us]^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''colōniārius''' (feminine colōniāria, neuter colōniārium); first/second-declension adjective^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is [[af|la|colōnia|-ārius|t1=colony, settlement]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) ⟨colōnia⟩ is from [[m|la|colōnus|t=farmer, settler]], from [[m|la|colō|t=to till, inhabit]], which de Vaan traces to [[ine-pro|*kʷelh₁-e/o-|t=to go round]].^(Wiktionary)^(de Vaan 2008)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ Its earliest source is the jurist Gaius' ''Institutes''.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010) Köbler dates Gaius 140–180 AD.^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ As an adjective it meant of or belonging to a colony, colonial; as a noun, ''colōniārius'' and ''colōniāria'', a native of a colony, as in Gaius and Ulpian.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * 140–180 AD – Gaius uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * before 223 AD – Ulpian uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Adjective===

+ # Of or belonging to a [[m|en|colony]], [[m|en|colonial]].^(OLD 2012)^(Gaffiot 2016)

+

+ ===Noun===

+ # A native of a colony.^(Lewis & Short 1879)

+

+ ==Word family==

+ * [[colōniāria]]

+

+ ==Related words==

+ * [[colōnia]]

+ * [[colōnus]]

+ * [[colō]]

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}