discido Latin · revision 9639

+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=Lucretius|origins=ine-pro *keh₂id-}}

+

+ ==Pronunciation==

+ * IPA (Classical): [dɪsˈkiː.doː]^(Wiktionary)

+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [diʃˈʃiː.do]^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''discīdō''' (present infinitive discīdere, perfect active discīdī, supine discīsum); third conjugation^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is [[af|la|dis-|caedō|t1=apart|t2=to cut]].^(OLD 2012)^(TLL)^(Wiktionary) De Vaan traces ⟨caedō⟩ to [[itc-pro|*kaid-e/o-]], from [[ine-pro|*keh₂id-|t=to cut, hew]].^(de Vaan 2008)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ Lewis & Short call it very rare, perhaps only in Lucretius, who uses it of cutting something into many pieces with iron.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016) Köbler dates Lucretius 96–55 BC.^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ It meant to cut in pieces, cut up, and also to beat severely.^(OLD 2012) Gaffiot renders it as to separate by cutting.^(Gaffiot 2016)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * 96–55 BC – Lucretius uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Verb===

+ # To cut in pieces, cut up.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)

+ # To beat severely.^(OLD 2012)

+

+ ==Related words==

+ * [[caedō]]

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}