persedeo Latin · revision 9623

+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=Lucretius|origins=ine-pro *sed-}}

+

+ ==Pronunciation==

+ * IPA (Classical): [pɛrˈsɛ.de.oː]^(Wiktionary)

+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [perˈsɛː.de.o]^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''persedeō''' (present infinitive persedēre, perfect active persēdī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is [[af|la|per-|sedeō|t1=through|t2=to sit]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) De Vaan traces ⟨sedeō⟩ to [[itc-pro|*sed-ē-|t=to be seated]], from [[ine-pro|*sed-eh₁-|t=to be seated]].^(de Vaan 2008)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ Lewis & Short's earliest quotation is from Lucretius.^(Lewis & Short 1879) Köbler dates Lucretius 96–55 BC.^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ It meant to sit for a long time, remain sitting, stay long anywhere, and Lewis & Short note it is not in Cicero or Caesar.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) Livy uses ''in equō persedēre'' “to stay on horseback”, and Seneca has it of staying with a philosopher.^(Gaffiot 2016)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * 96–55 BC – Lucretius uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 59 BC–17 AD – Livy uses it of staying on horseback.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Verb===

+ # To sit for a long time, remain sitting.^(OLD 2012)

+ # To stay long anywhere.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)

+

+ ==Related words==

+ * [[sedeō]]

+ * [[circumsedeō]]

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}