emigro Latin · revision 9541
16 Oct 2026, 19:01 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=Plautus|origins=la migrō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ˈeː.mɪ.ɡroː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈɛː.mi.ɡro]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''ēmigrō''' (present infinitive ēmigrāre, perfect active ēmigrāvī, supine ēmigrātum); first conjugation^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[ex-]] “out” and [[migrō]] “to move, depart”.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline) De Vaan reconstructs ⟨migrō⟩ as [[itc-pro|*migro-]], perhaps from [[ine-pro|*h₂mi-gʷ-ro-|t=changing]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Lewis & Short quote Plautus.^(Lewis & Short 1879) Köbler dates Plautus c. 250–184 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant to move out of a house or district, change one's dwelling, as in Cicero's ''ē domō ēmigrāre'', and Lewis & Short call it rare but classical.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant to depart, wander forth, leave, emigrate.^(Stelten 1995) [[en|emigrate]] (1763, first of the Acadians) is a back-formation from ''emigration'' or from the Latin participle ''ēmigrātus''.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of moving house.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 1763 – English ''emigrate'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To move out, change one's dwelling; to [[m|en|emigrate]].^(OLD 2012)^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[ēmigrātiō]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[admigrō]]
+ * [[commigrō]]
+ * [[dēmigrō]]
+ * [[immigrō]]
+ * [[migrō]]
+ * [[remigrō]]
+ * [[sēmigrō]]
+ * [[transmigrō]]
+ * [[en|emigrate]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}