memoro Latin · revision 9428
16 Oct 2026, 18:43 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Plautus|origins=la memor}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ˈmɛ.mɔ.roː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈmɛː.mo.ro]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''memorō''' (present infinitive memorāre, perfect active memorāvī, supine memorātum); first conjugation^(Wiktionary)
+ Plautus has the archaic passive infinitive ''memorārier''.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[memor]] “mindful” with the verb suffix [[-ō]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(TLL)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest citations are from Plautus, of speaking about something.^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates Plautus c. 250–184 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant to say, utter; to speak of, mention, as in Plautus and Cicero; to tell, relate, narrate; and to remind of, recall, as in Sallust.^(OLD 2012)^(Gaffiot 2016) Lewis & Short add “to bring to remembrance”.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant to remember, recall, relate.^(Stelten 1995) It survives in Italian ''memorare'', and in Portuguese ''lembrar'' and Spanish ''membrar'' “to remember”.^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of mentioning.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 86–34 BC – Sallust uses it of reminding.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To say, speak of, [[m|en|mention]].^(OLD 2012)
+ # To tell, [[m|en|relate]], narrate.^(OLD 2012)
+ # To remind of, recall.^(OLD 2012)^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[commemorō]]
+ * [[memorābilis]]
+ * [[memorāculum]]
+ * [[memorālius]]
+ * [[memorātiō]]
+ * [[memorātor]]
+ * [[memorātrīx]]
+ * [[memorātus]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[immemorātus]]
+ * [[memor]]
+ * [[memorāliter]]
+ * [[memorē]]
+ * [[memoria]]
+ * [[memoriālis]]
+ * [[memoriōsus]]
+ * [[memoror]]
+ * [[rememoror]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}