Etymologically
← History of solace

solace English · revision 921

11 Oct 2026, 02:30 by bogdan “New entry from the dictionary sources (AHD, Barnhart, Etymonline, MW, OED, RHWU, Wiktionary)” current version

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+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈsɑ.lɪs/; /ˈsɒl.ɪs/ ''(UK)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[inh|enm|solas]], [[bor|fro|solaz|t=comfort; pleasure]],^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU) [[der|la|sōlācium|t=comfort, consolation]],^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU) from ''sōlārī'' “to console, soothe”.^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU) It is related to [[console]].^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Comfort, consolation, relief of sorrow or distress (c. 1290);^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline) the verb “to comfort, cheer” dates from about 1280–97.^(Barnhart 1995)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ In Middle English ''solace'' also meant pleasure, entertainment or amusement (1297), a sense now obsolete,^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) and ''to make solace'' could mean to enjoy oneself sexually.^(Etymonline) The Old French verb often had a sexual connotation as well.^(Etymonline) The sense “that which gives comfort” is as old as the main sense (c. 1290).^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 1280 – verb, to comfort, console.^(Barnhart 1995)
+ * c. 1290 – noun, comfort; a source of comfort.^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1995)
+ * 1297 – pleasure, amusement (obsolete).^(OED 1989)
+ * 1667 – verb, to allay or soothe (grief).^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # Comfort in sorrow, misfortune or distress; [[consolation]].^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+ # A source of comfort or relief.^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ===Verb===
+ # To comfort, cheer or [[console]].^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+ # To allay or soothe, as in ''solace grief''.^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[solacer]]
+ * [[solacement]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[console]]
+ * [[consolation]]
+ * [[comfort]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}