integratio Latin · revision 9174
16 Oct 2026, 18:04 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Terence|origins=la integer}}
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''integrātiō''' ''f'' (genitive integrātiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[integrō]] “to make whole, renew” with the suffix [[-tiō]], from [[integer]] “whole”.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Lewis & Short and Gaffiot cite Terence's ''Andria'': ''amantium īrae amōris integrātiōst'' “lovers' quarrels are the renewal of love”.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016) Köbler dates Terence 190–159 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant a beginning again, renewal, as in Terence, and in Symmachus a restoring.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ British Medieval Latin used it for making whole, renewal, as of the unity of Christians after the Schism.^(DMLBS) Through French ''intégration'' and Late Latin it gave [[en|integration]] in the 1610s, “act of bringing together the parts of a whole”.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 190–159 BC – Terence uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 1610s – English ''integration'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A renewal, restoring.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # ''(Medieval Latin)'' A making whole.^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[integrō]]
+ * [[integer]]
+ * [[en|integration]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}