transitio Latin · revision 9142
16 Oct 2026, 18:04 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Rhetorica ad Herennium|origins=la eō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [trãːˈsɪ.ti.oː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [tranˈsit.t͡si.o]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''trānsitiō''' ''f'' (genitive trānsitiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[trānseō]] “to go across” with the suffix [[-tiō]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Köbler's first source is the ''Rhetorica ad Herennium'', which he dates 86/82 BC; it uses it of passing from one theme to another.^(Köbler 2010)^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant a going across, passage, as in Cicero, and in Livy crossing over to the enemy, desertion.^(OLD 2012) In rhetoric it was the transition from one theme to another.^(OLD 2012) Vitruvius uses it of the sun's passage into another sign.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ British Medieval Latin used it for crossing, passage, and with ''animae'' for the transmigration of the soul.^(DMLBS) It gave [[en|transition]] in the mid-15th century, first in grammar.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 86/82 BC – The ''Rhetorica ad Herennium'' uses it.^(Köbler 2010)^(OLD 2012)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of passage.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 59 BC–17 AD – Livy uses it of desertion.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * mid-15th century – English ''transition'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A going across, passage.^(OLD 2012)
+ # Desertion (to the enemy).^(OLD 2012)
+ # ''(rhetoric)'' A [[m|en|transition]].^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[abitiō]]
+ * [[ambitiō]]
+ * [[circumitiō]]
+ * [[cōitiō]]
+ * [[interitiō]]
+ * [[praeteritiō]]
+ * [[prōditiō]]
+ * [[rēditiō]]
+ * [[sēditiō]]
+ * [[trānseō]]
+ * [[trānsitus]]
+ * [[en|transition]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}