additio Latin · revision 8880
16 Oct 2026, 17:48 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Varro|origins=la dō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [adˈdɪ.ti.oː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [adˈdit.t͡si.o]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''additiō''' ''f'' (genitive additiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[addō]] “to add” with the suffix [[-tiō]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Köbler's first source is Varro, whom he dates 116–27 BC, and Gaffiot cites his ''De lingua Latina''.^(Köbler 2010)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant the act of adding, addition.^(OLD 2012) Quintilian speaks of the addition and removal of figures of speech, and Caelius Aurelianus of additions to the body.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ British Medieval Latin used it for adding and expansion, as of adding a letter to a word.^(DMLBS) It survives in Italian ''addizione'' and Spanish ''adición'', and through Old French ''adition'' it gave [[en|addition]] in the late 14th century, “action of adding numbers”.^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 116–27 BC – Varro uses it.^(Köbler 2010)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+ * c. 35–95/96 AD – Quintilian uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * late 14th century – English ''addition'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # [[m|en|addition|alt=Addition]], adding.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[addō]]
+ * [[en|addition]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}