Etymologically
← History of separatio

separatio Latin · revision 8507

16 Oct 2026, 16:03 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)”

Initial text

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Cicero|origins=la parō}}
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''sēparātiō''' ''f'' (genitive sēparātiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[sēparō]] “to separate” with the suffix [[-tiō]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Köbler's first source is Cicero, whom he dates 81–43 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant a separation, division.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant separation, severance.^(Stelten 1995) British Medieval Latin used it for the division of property, separation in geometry, astronomy and alchemy, and the separation of a married couple.^(DMLBS) It was borrowed into Italian ''separazione'' and French ''séparation'', and through Old French it gave [[en|separation]] about 1400.^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it.^(Köbler 2010)
+ * c. 1400 – English ''separation'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # [[m|en|Separation]], division.^(OLD 2012)
+ # ''(Medieval Latin)'' The separation of a married couple.^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[sēparō]]
+ * [[en|separation]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}