Etymologically
← History of participatio

participatio Latin · revision 8490

16 Oct 2026, 16:03 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)”

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Apuleius|origins=la pars}}
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+ ==Forms==
+ '''participātiō''' ''f'' (genitive participātiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[participō]] “to share in” with the suffix [[-tiō]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest citation is from Apuleius, of sharing.^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates Apuleius c. 125–175 AD.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant participation, sharing, as in Apuleius, and apparently a participle.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ In Christian Latin it meant having a part, sharing, communion.^(Niermeyer 1976) British Medieval Latin used it for sharing with others, and of a crime, complicity.^(DMLBS) It survives in Italian ''partecipazione'', French ''participation'' and Spanish ''participación'', and gave [[en|participation]] in the late 14th century.^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
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+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 125–175 AD – Apuleius uses it of sharing.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * late 14th century – English ''participation'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # [[m|en|Participation]], sharing.^(OLD 2012)
+ # A participle.^(OLD 2012)
+ # ''(Medieval Latin)'' Complicity.^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[participō]]
+ * [[particeps]]
+ * [[en|participation]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}