invitatio Latin · revision 8182
16 Oct 2026, 15:35 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Cicero|origins=la invītō}}
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+ ==Forms==
+ '''invitātiō''' ''f'' (genitive invitātiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[invītō]] “to invite” with the suffix [[-tiō]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest citations are from Cicero, of the invitation to drink and to a meal.^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates Cicero 81–43 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant doing the honours at a meal, especially the invitation to drink, and an invitation to a meal or other hospitality, as in Cicero.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant invitation, challenge, incitement.^(Stelten 1995) British Medieval Latin used it for an invitation to food or lodging, and to a course of action.^(DMLBS) It survives in Italian ''invitazione'' and Spanish ''invitación'', and gave [[en|invitation]] in the mid-15th century.^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of invitations.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * mid-15th century – English ''invitation'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # The invitation to drink at a meal.^(OLD 2012)
+ # An [[m|en|invitation]].^(OLD 2012)
+ # ''(Ecclesiastical Latin)'' A challenge, incitement.^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[invītō]]
+ * [[en|invitation]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}