notio Latin · revision 8121
16 Oct 2026, 15:23 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Plautus|origins=la nōscō}}
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''nōtiō''' ''f'' (genitive nōtiōnis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[nōscō]] “to get to know”, through its participle [[nōtus]], with the suffix [[-tiō]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest citation is from Plautus, ''quid tibi hanc nōtiōst?'' “what business have you with her?”.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016) Köbler dates Plautus c. 250–184 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ In Plautus it meant acquaintance with a person.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) In Cicero it meant a judicial inquiry, as of the censors, and a concept, idea.^(OLD 2012) Etymonline says Cicero used it to translate the Greek ''ennoia''.^(Etymonline)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant a notion, idea, conception, or examination.^(Stelten 1995) British Medieval Latin used it for knowledge, understanding.^(DMLBS) It was borrowed into French ''notion'', Italian ''nozione'' and Spanish ''noción'', and gave [[en|notion]] in the late 14th century.^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it of acquaintance.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of inquiry and of a concept.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * late 14th century – English ''notion'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # Acquaintance.^(OLD 2012)
+ # A judicial [[m|en|inquiry]].^(OLD 2012)
+ # A [[m|en|concept]], idea, [[m|en|notion]].^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[nōscō]]
+ * [[nōtitia]]
+ * [[en|notion]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}