Etymologically
← History of visibilis

visibilis Latin · revision 7982

16 Oct 2026, 14:48 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)”

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Pliny the Elder|origins=la videō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [wiːˈsɪ.bɪ.lɪs]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [viˈs̬iː.bi.lis]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''vīsibilis''' (neuter vīsibile, adverb vīsibiliter); third-declension two-termination adjective^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[videō]] “to see” with the suffix [[-bilis]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest citation is from Pliny the Elder, of being able to see.^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates Pliny 23/24–79 AD.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ In Pliny the Elder it meant able to see.^(OLD 2012)^(Gaffiot 2016) In Apuleius and Prudentius it meant able to be seen, visible, which Lewis and Short call late Latin for [[aspectābilis]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant visible, outward.^(Stelten 1995) It survives in Italian ''visibile'' and French ''visible'', and Old French ''visable'' with the Latin gave [[en|visible]] in the mid-14th century.^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 23/24–79 AD – Pliny the Elder uses it of seeing.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * c. 125–175 AD – Apuleius uses it of the visible.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 348/49–c. 413 AD – Prudentius uses it.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * mid-14th century – English ''visible'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Adjective===
+ # Able to see.^(OLD 2012)
+ # [[m|en|Visible]].^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[vīsibiliter]]
+ * [[vīsibilitās]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[videō]]
+ * [[vīsificus]]
+ * [[vīsiō]]
+ * [[vīsitātiō]]
+ * [[vīsitātor]]
+ * [[vīsitō]]
+ * [[vīsō]]
+ * [[vīsuālis]]
+ * [[vīsuālitās]]
+ * [[vīsum]]
+ * [[en|visible]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}