generic English · revision 7733
16 Oct 2026, 14:21 by bogdan “en10k b0318: freeze … thy” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=1676|origins=la genus}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /dʒɪˈnɛɹ.ɪk/^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[bor|fr|générique]],^(Hoad 1986)^(MWU 2024)^(NODE 1998) or formed in English from Latin gener-, the stem of [[m|la|genus|t=race, kind]] (see [[genus]]), and [[-ic]],^(Barnhart 1988)^(Etymonline) from PIE [[ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-|alt=*gene-|t=to give birth, beget]].^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Belonging to a genus or class, general: 1676 in Barnhart, the OED and MWU, the 1670s in Etymonline.^(Barnhart 1988)^(OED 1989)^(MWU 2024)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ The noun is first recorded in 1807.^(Barnhart 1988)^(OED 1989) Of a name used generally for a type of product, it is from 1849.^(OED 1989) A drug name given so that it may be freely used is from 1953,^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) and of groceries without a brand name, often in plain cheap packaging, from 1977.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) In biology it means relating to a genus, as in the generic name.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1676 – belonging to a class.^(Barnhart 1988)
+ * 1807 – the noun.^(Barnhart 1988)
+ * 1849 – of a general product name.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1953 – of drugs.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1977 – of unbranded groceries.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Adjective===
+ # Relating to a whole group or class; [[general]].^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # ''(biology)'' Of or relating to a [[genus]].^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # Without a [[trademark]] or brand name.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ===Noun===
+ # A product, such as a drug, sold without a brand name.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[generically]]
+ * [[genericness]]
+ * [[genericalness]]
+ * [[bigeneric]]
+ * [[intergeneric]]
+ * [[nongeneric]]
+ * [[pseudogeneric]]
+ * [[supergeneric]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[gender]]
+ * [[genus]]
+ * [[genre]]
+ * [[general]]
+ * [[generate]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}