remaneo Latin · revision 7717
16 Oct 2026, 14:21 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Accius|origins=la maneō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [rɛˈma.ne.oː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [reˈmaː.ne.o]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''remaneō''' (present infinitive remanēre, perfect active remānsī, supine remānsum); second conjugation, no passive^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[re-]] “back” and [[maneō]] “to stay”.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(TLL)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest citation is from Accius, of abstract things remaining.^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates Accius 170–c. 90 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant to stay behind, as in the ''Rhetorica ad Herennium'' and Cicero's ''Catulus remānsit'', and in Caesar to stay where one is.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016) In Lucretius of things it meant to be left, from Accius of abstract things to remain, and in Sallust to be left as an outcome.^(OLD 2012) In Propertius and Cicero it meant to continue in a condition, and in Varro to persist, endure.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant to be left, remain, abide.^(Stelten 1995) It survives in Italian ''rimanere'' and Romanian ''rămâne'', and Anglo-French ''remayn-'', from Old French ''remanoir'', gave [[en|remain]] in the early 15th century.^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 170–c. 90 BC – Accius uses it.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 96–55 BC – Lucretius uses it of things left.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of staying behind.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * early 15th century – English ''remain'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To stay behind; to stay in place.^(OLD 2012)
+ # To be left; to be left as an outcome.^(OLD 2012)
+ # To continue to be, [[m|en|remain]].^(OLD 2012)
+ # To persist, [[m|en|endure]].^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[remānsiō]]
+ * [[remansor]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[commaneō]]
+ * [[ēmaneō]]
+ * [[immaneō]]
+ * [[intermaneō]]
+ * [[maneō]]
+ * [[permaneō]]
+ * [[en|remain]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}