thy English · revision 7715
16 Oct 2026, 14:20 by bogdan “en10k b0318: freeze … thy” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=inherited|attested=before 1175|origins=ang þīn}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈðaɪ̯/^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is Middle English thi, a reduced form of þin, [[thine]],^(Etymonline)^(Barnhart 1988)^(Hoad 1986)^(NODE 1998) from Old English [[m|ang|þīn]], the genitive of þū, [[thou]].^(MWU 2024)^(NODE 1998)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Of or belonging to thee: before 1175 in the OED, the late 12th century in Etymonline;^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) thi probably before 1200, in the ''Ancrene Riwle''.^(Barnhart 1988)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Until the 15th century it was used only before consonants other than h, with thine before vowels, in the same way as my and mine or a and an.^(Etymonline)^(Barnhart 1988)^(NODE 1998) It is the possessive of thou, and in modern use belongs only to solemn style.^(Etymonline)^(Collins 2023) The EDD records it in northern English and Scots dialect speech.^(Wright 1898)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * before 1175 – thi.^(OED 1989)
+ * 15th century – used before vowels too.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Determiner===
+ # ''(archaic)'' [[your|alt=Your]], of or belonging to thee.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[beggar-thy-neighbor]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[thine]]
+ * [[thou]]
+ * [[thee]]
+ * [[my]]
+ * [[mine]]
+
+ ==Usage notes==
+ The OED also records an Old English adverb thy, therefore, because (about 897),^(OED 1989) and thy as an obsolete spelling of thigh.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}