Etymologically
← History of homework

homework English · revision 7710

16 Oct 2026, 14:18 by bogdan “en10k b0312: protective … delta” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=1662}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈhəʊmˌwɜːk/ ''(UK)''; /ˈhoʊmˌwɜɹk/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is a compound of [[home]] and [[work]].^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Work done at home, as opposed to work done in a shop or factory: 1662 in MWU, before 1683 in the OED.^(MWU 2024)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Lessons and exercises to be done by a schoolchild at home are attested by 1889;^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) the older ''holiday task'' is from 1827.^(Etymonline) Figuratively, ''to do one's homework'', to prepare for a meeting or discussion, is attested by 1934.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) A slang use for petting, or a girlfriend, is from 1942.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1662 – work done at home.^(MWU 2024)
+ * 1889 – schoolwork done at home.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989)
+ * 1934 – to do one's homework.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989)
+ * 1942 – slang senses.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # Schoolwork set to be done outside lessons, especially at [[home]].^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # Preparatory study or research.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # Paid work, such as [[piecework]], done at home.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[home]]
+ * [[work]]
+ * [[homeworker]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}