Etymologically
← History of southeast

southeast English · revision 7398

16 Oct 2026, 13:51 by bogdan “en10k b0302: harbor … lean” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=before 1100}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˌsaʊθˈiːst/, /ˌsaʊˈiːst/^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is Middle English south-est, from Old English [[m|ang|sūþēast]], from [[south]] and [[east]].^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Toward or from the southeast, as an adverb: Old English in Etymonline, before the 12th century in MWU.^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ As a noun, the direction or region to the south and east, it is from about 1300,^(Etymonline) and as an adjective, lying toward the southeast, from the late 14th century.^(Etymonline) Johnson (1755) records it.^(Johnson 1755) A ''southeaster'', a wind or gale from the southeast, is by 1797.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * Old English – the adverb.^(Etymonline)
+ * c. 1300 – the noun.^(Etymonline)
+ * late 14th century – the adjective.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1797 – southeaster.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # The direction or point of the compass halfway between [[south]] and [[east]].^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # ''(the Southeast)'' The southeastern part of a country or region.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ===Adjective===
+ # In, toward or facing the southeast; of a wind, blowing from the southeast.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ===Adverb===
+ # Toward the southeast.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[southeastern]]
+ * [[southeaster]]
+ * [[southwesterly]]
+ * [[southwestern]]
+ * [[south-southwest]]
+ * [[west-southwest]]
+ * [[southwest by west]]
+ * [[southwest by south]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[south]]
+ * [[east]]
+ * [[southwest]]
+ * [[northeast]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}