tropical English · revision 7206
16 Oct 2026, 13:19 by bogdan “en10k b0289: significance … chuck” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=1527}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈtɹɒp.ɪ.kəl/; /ˈtɹɒp.ɪ.kəl/, /ˈtɹəʊ.pɪ.kəl/ ''(UK)''; /ˈtɹɑ.pɪ.kəl/, /ˈtɹɒp.ɪ.kəl/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is formed from [[tropic]] and [[-al]].^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024)^(SOED 2002)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Relating to the celestial tropics: 1527 in the OED, the 1520s in Etymonline.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) MWU dates a sense to the 15th century.^(MWU 2024)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Relating to the torrid zone of the earth is from 1698.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) Diseases of tropical regions are from 1828,^(OED 1989) and clothing for hot climates from 1792.^(OED 1989) Hot and lush like the climate of the tropics, figuratively ardent or luxuriant, is from 1834.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) SOED also records a mid-16th-century sense, of the nature of a [[trope]], figurative.^(SOED 2002)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1527 – of the celestial tropics.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1698 – of the torrid zone.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+ * 1792 – of clothing for hot climates.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1834 – hot and lush.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Adjective===
+ # Of, found in or typical of the [[tropics]].^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # Very hot and humid.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # ''(astronomy)'' Relating to either tropic.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[tropically]]
+ * [[tropicality]]
+ * [[subtropical]]
+ * [[intertropical]]
+ * [[neotropical]]
+ * [[paleotropical]]
+ * [[pantropical]]
+ * [[semitropical]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[tropic]]
+ * [[tropics]]
+ * [[trope]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}